Nuwara Eliya was established by the British in the early 19th century as a hill station to escape the tropical heat. The city’s name means “City on the Plain” or “City of Light.” Its cool climate and lush greenery made it an ideal retreat for British colonialists, who transformed it into a quaint town reminiscent of England.

The influence of British architecture is evident throughout Nuwara Eliya. The city is dotted with colonial-era buildings, including old brick houses, Tudor-style cottages, and well-manicured gardens. Landmarks like the Hill Club, the Grand Hotel, and the Nuwara Eliya Post Office are prime examples of this architectural heritage. These buildings provide a glimpse into the colonial past and add to the city’s unique character.0